California Trial Law Group Logo

Understanding Workers’ Compensation in California: What Injured Employees Need to Know

[Workers' Compensation]
1 July 2025

Understanding Workers’ Compensation in California: What Injured Employees Need to Know

A workplace injury can turn your life upside down in an instant. Fortunately, California law provides a safety net for employees hurt on the job through the state’s workers’ compensation system. If you are injured at work, it’s important to know your rights, understand the claims process, and get the help you need to recover. California Trial Law Group, PC has extensive experience guiding injured workers through every step of their workers’ compensation claim—ensuring you receive the benefits you are entitled to under the law.

What Is Workers’ Compensation?

Workers’ compensation is a system of benefits provided by law to most employees who are injured or become ill due to their job. In California, nearly every employer is required to carry workers’ compensation insurance. This coverage pays for medical expenses, a portion of lost wages, and other benefits, regardless of who was at fault for the accident.

Common Workplace Injuries Covered by Workers’ Compensation

Workers’ compensation applies to a wide range of injuries and illnesses, including:

  • Falls from ladders, scaffolding, or other heights
  • Repetitive motion injuries, such as carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Back injuries from lifting or moving heavy objects
  • Injuries from machinery or equipment
  • Exposure to hazardous chemicals or substances
  • Burns, cuts, or lacerations
  • Stress-related illnesses or mental health conditions (in some cases)

Whether your injury is caused by a single incident or develops over time, you may be eligible for workers’ compensation benefits.

What Benefits Are Available to Injured Workers?

If your workers’ compensation claim is approved, you may be entitled to several types of benefits:

  • Medical care: All necessary medical treatment related to your work injury, including doctor visits, hospital stays, surgeries, medications, and physical therapy.
  • Temporary disability payments: Partial wage replacement if you cannot work while recovering from your injury.
  • Permanent disability payments: Compensation if your injury leaves you with lasting limitations or impairment.
  • Supplemental job displacement benefits: Vouchers to help pay for retraining or skill enhancement if you cannot return to your previous job.
  • Death benefits: Financial support for surviving dependents if a work-related injury or illness results in death.

The Workers’ Compensation Claims Process

Navigating a workers’ compensation claim in California involves several important steps:

1. Report the Injury

Tell your employer about your injury or illness as soon as possible. Reporting promptly protects your right to benefits and creates a record of the accident.

2. Seek Medical Treatment

Get medical attention immediately, even if the injury seems minor. Your employer may direct you to an approved medical provider for initial treatment.

3. File a Claim Form

Your employer must give you a Workers’ Compensation Claim Form (DWC-1). Complete and return it promptly. This officially starts your claim.

4. Employer’s Insurance Review

The insurance company will review your claim, request additional information if needed, and decide whether to approve or deny benefits.

5. Receive Benefits

If your claim is accepted, you will begin receiving medical care and disability payments. If your claim is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision.

What If My Workers’ Compensation Claim Is Denied?

Unfortunately, some legitimate claims are denied by insurance companies. Common reasons for denial include:

  • Disputes over whether the injury is work-related
  • Missed deadlines or incomplete paperwork
  • Lack of medical evidence

If your claim is denied, you still have options. California Trial Law Group, PC can help you:

  • Request a hearing before the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board
  • Gather additional medical evidence and documentation
  • Advocate for your rights throughout the appeals process

Can I Sue My Employer for a Workplace Injury?

In most cases, workers’ compensation is your exclusive remedy against your employer for workplace injuries. This means you cannot sue your employer for damages like pain and suffering. However, there are important exceptions:

  • If your injury was caused by a third party (such as a negligent subcontractor or equipment manufacturer), you may have a separate personal injury claim.
  • In cases of employer misconduct or intentional harm, other legal remedies may be available.

How California Trial Law Group, PC Can Help

Dealing with a workplace injury is stressful enough—navigating the workers’ compensation process shouldn’t add to your worries. California Trial Law Group, PC provides:

  • Personalized guidance: We explain your rights, answer your questions, and walk you through each step of your claim.
  • Aggressive advocacy: We deal with insurance companies on your behalf, ensuring you get the maximum benefits available.
  • Thorough case preparation: We collect medical evidence, complete paperwork, and meet all deadlines to protect your rights.
  • Appeals and hearings: If your claim is denied, we represent you in all appeals, hearings, and negotiations.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to file a workers’ compensation claim in California?
You must report your injury to your employer within 30 days and generally have one year to file an official claim. Act quickly to protect your rights.

Can I see my own doctor?
You may be required to see an employer-approved doctor for your first visit, but you have the right to request a change of physician in most cases.

What if my employer retaliates against me for filing a claim?
Retaliation for filing a workers’ compensation claim is illegal. You have the right to file a complaint if you experience any negative treatment.

Contact California Trial Law Group, PC Today

If you or someone you love has been injured at work, don’t wait to get the help you need. Contact California Trial Law Group, PC for experienced guidance through the California workers’ compensation process and let us fight for the benefits you deserve.